🔍

Goulburn

NSW 2580 • Rest of NSW

23,963
Population (2021)
$73,060
Median Household Income
55.58 km²
Area
$320/wk
Median Rent
Regional CentreFour SeasonsHeritage TownCommuter Friendly

About Goulburn

Goulburn is a substantial regional city on the Southern Tablelands, where nearly 24,000 residents enjoy the benefits of being the halfway point between Sydney and Canberra. At 640 metres elevation, it experiences true four-season weather and serves as the service centre for surrounding pastoral districts. The Big Merino marks its heritage as the heart of fine wool country.

Auburn Street provides comprehensive country-town shopping, and the dining scene has improved markedly as tree-changers have arrived. Heritage buildings abound, and the railway viaduct and old brewery are architectural landmarks. Goulburn attracts those seeking affordable country living within commuting distance of Canberra, plus retirees and professionals who appreciate its services and character. It's a proper Australian country town—solid, practical, and affordable.

Goulburn falls under postcode 2580 and is governed by Goulburn Mulwaree Council (LGA). For state elections, residents vote in the Goulburn electorate.

📍 Location

State
New South Wales
Postcode
2580
Urban Area
Goulburn Mulwaree
LGA / Council
Goulburn Mulwaree
Federal Electorate
Eden-monaro
State Electorate
Goulburn
Type
Urban
Timezone
Sydney (UTC+10)
Coordinates
-34.74°, 149.72°
Statistical Area
Rest of NSW
Area
55.58 km²
Elevation
640m

🏷️ Property Prices 2025

Median sale prices in Goulburn for 2025. Based on every residential settlement recorded by the NSW Valuer General in 2025.

🏡House
$665K
639 sales · ▲ 6.1% vs 2024
🏢Unit / Apartment
$550K
86 sales · ▼ 1.8% vs 2024

Source: NSW Valuer General — Property Sales Information. Strata-titled sales are counted as units; all others as houses. Suburbs with fewer than 5 sales in a category are omitted.

🏠 Housing 2021 Census

Median Rent (weekly)
$320
Median Mortgage (monthly)
$1,625
Avg Household Size
2.3 people
Median Age
40 years
Social Housing (% of dwellings)
6.7%

508 state housing + 117 community housing dwellings (ABS 2021 Census)

🚌 Transport & Commute

Bus Services

  • Local bus services — Sydney CBD Varies

Commute to Sydney CBD

Distance
168 km
By Train
Train access via local station
By Car (Peak)
2+ hours
By Car (Off-Peak)
1.5+ hours

🛣️ Located 168 km from Sydney CBD

Walkability Somewhat Walkable

Daily errands can often be done on foot near local shopping strips, but a car is useful for larger trips

🛒 Supermarkets Nearby

  • Coles
    Argyle Mall Shopping Centre Cnr Clifford Street & Auburn Street Goulburn 2580 NSW
  • Woolworths
    Cnr Sloane & Verner Street Goulburn 2580 NSW

🎓 Schools

🏛️ Heritage-Listed Places

There are 22 heritage-listed places in or near Goulburn, listed on the NSW State Heritage Register.

Goulburn Post Office
165 Auburn Street Goulburn • SHR #01424
Kenmore Hospital Precinct
Taralga Road, Goulburn • SHR #01728
Goulburn Correctional Centre complex
Maud Street (off), Goulburn • SHR #00808
Goulburn Viaduct (Mulwaree Ponds)
Main Southern railway, Goulburn • SHR #01035
St Peter and Paul's Former Cathedral
42 Verner Street Goulburn • SHR #01797
St Saviour's Cathedral
170 Bourke Street, Goulburn • SHR #01798
CML Building
Clifford Street, Goulburn • SHR #00129
Riversdale
Maud Street, Goulburn • SHR #01504
Alpine Lodge Hotel
244-248 Sloane Street Goulburn • SHR #00483
Old Police Barracks
Sloane Street, Goulburn • SHR #00546
Goulburn Pumping Station, Marsden Weir & Appleby Steam Engine
Wollondilly River, Goulburn • SHR #00356
Goulburn Railway Station, yard and workshop
Main Southern railway, Goulburn • SHR #01152
Rossi Bridge over Wollondilly River
Main Road, Goulburn • SHR #01479
Lansdowne
Bungonia Road, Goulburn • SHR #00132
Goulburn Brewery
Bungonia Road, Goulburn • SHR #00178
Connollys Mill
Sloane Street, Goulburn • SHR #00215
Goulburn Court House and Residence
4 Montague Street Goulburn • SHR #00793
Railway Workshops (former)
Sloane Street, Goulburn • SHR #00601
St Clair
318 Sloane Street Goulburn • SHR #00117
Catholic Church of Christ the King
Macarthur Street, Taralga • SHR #01696
Towrang Convict Stockade and Associated Sites
11Km north of Old Hume Highway, Goulburn • SHR #01905
Goulburn Jewish Cemetery and Cultural Landscape
Long Street, Goulburn • SHR #02052

🚔 Crime Statistics LGA-wide

These are the latest 2025 rates for the Goulburn Mulwaree Local Government Area, which contains Goulburn. Rates are per 100,000 residents; trends compare 2 and 10 year periods ending Dec 2025.

Break & enter (dwelling)
166.1 / 100k
2yr Stable 10yr Stable
Motor vehicle theft
166.1 / 100k
2yr Stable 10yr Up 5.8%
Non-DV assault
552.7 / 100k
2yr Stable 10yr Up 4.5%
Robbery (unarmed)
6 / 100k
2yr — 10yr —
Steal from vehicle
259.7 / 100k
2yr Stable 10yr Down 6.1%
View all 62 offence types for Goulburn Mulwaree →

Source: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (BOCSAR)

🎓 Educational Institution Attending 2021 Census

School Sector Breakdown

👥 Demographics

Census 2016
22,419
Census 2021
23,963
▲ 6.9% growth

Population Growth

Gender Distribution (Census 2021)

Personal Income 2016
$32,500
Personal Income 2021
$38,844
▲ 19.5% increase

2021 Census income breakdown

Personal = median for one earner. Household = all members of a dwelling pooled. Family = related members only. Annual = weekly × 52.

Personal
$38,844 / yr
$747/wk
Household
$73,060 / yr
$1405/wk
Family
$98,748 / yr
$1899/wk

Personal Income Comparison (2016 vs 2021)

📊 Population: ABS Census 2021
💰 Income: ABS Census 2021

🌍 Country of Birth 2021 Census

Born in Australia 19,971
Born Overseas 2,557

Top Countries of Birth (excl. Australia)

  • 1. England 444
  • 2. New Zealand 230
  • 3. India 211
  • 4. Philippines 176
  • 5. Nepal 144
  • 6. China 113
  • 7. Scotland 64
  • 8. Fiji 55
  • 9. Germany 48
  • 10. South Korea 48

🧬 Ancestry 2021 Census

Top ancestries reported (people may report up to two)

Australian 9,889
English 9,865
Irish 3,129
Scottish 2,374
Australian Aboriginal 1,110
German 778
Italian 356
Chinese 294
Indian 237
Filipino 235

👨‍👩‍👧 Parents' Birthplace 2021 Census

16,749
Both parents born in Australia
3,148
Both parents born overseas
2,010
One parent AU, one overseas

🛐 Religion 2021 Census

Christianity
56.5%
No Religion
31.1%
Hinduism
1.2%
Buddhism
0.8%
Islam
0.7%
Sikhism
0.2%
Judaism
0.0%

📊 Age Distribution 2021 Census

0-4 years
1,431 (6.0%)
5-14 years
2,952 (12.3%)
15-19 years
1,249 (5.2%)
20-24 years
1,400 (5.8%)
25-34 years
3,348 (14.0%)
35-44 years
2,809 (11.7%)
45-54 years
2,837 (11.8%)
55-64 years
2,945 (12.3%)
65-74 years
2,616 (10.9%)
75-84 years
1,661 (6.9%)
85+ years
717 (3.0%)

Nearby Suburbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Goulburn known for? +

Goulburn is a well-established residential suburb in Goulburn Mulwaree, NSW, with a population of approximately 23,963 residents. The suburb is valued for its local schools, parks, and community facilities.

How far is Goulburn from Sydney CBD? +

Goulburn is approximately 168 kilometres from Sydney CBD, typically a 1.5+ hours drive outside peak hours.

Does Goulburn have public transport? +

Goulburn is served by local bus services connecting to the broader NSW network. Nearby train stations provide access to Sydney CBD.

What is the population of Goulburn? +

According to the 2021 Census, Goulburn has a population of approximately 23,963 residents.

Is Goulburn a good place to live? +

Goulburn offers a practical and liveable lifestyle with local schools, parks, and shopping. With a median income around $47,824, it attracts a broad demographic mix.

What is the postcode for Goulburn? +

The postcode for Goulburn, NSW is 2580.

What is the average income in Goulburn? +

Based on the 2021 Census, the median personal income in Goulburn is about $747 per week (around $38,800 per year). The median household income is $1,405 per week and the median family income is $1,899 per week.

What is the median house price in Goulburn? +

As of 2025, the median house price is $665,000, up 6.1% on the previous year, and the median unit/apartment price is $550,000, down 1.8% on the previous year. Figures are based on NSW Valuer General — Property Sales Information.

What is the age profile of Goulburn? +

The median age in Goulburn is 40. The largest age group is 25–34 (3,348 residents, around 14%). Around 24% of residents are under 20 and about 21% are aged 65 or older. (2021 Census)

Is Goulburn a safe area? +

Crime statistics are recorded at the Local Government Area level. Goulburn is part of the Goulburn Mulwaree LGA — see the Crime Statistics section on this page for the latest recorded offence rates per 100,000 residents, along with 2-year and 10-year trends.

How much is rent in Goulburn? +

In Goulburn, the median weekly rent is $320, and the median monthly mortgage repayment is $1,625 (2021 Census).