Portland

VIC 3305 • Rest of VIC

10,016
Population (2021)
$59,592
Median Household Income
32.50 km²
Area
$250/wk
Median Rent
HistoricAffordableRural

About Portland

Portland is a small historic town in the Central Tablelands of New South Wales, situated approximately 180 kilometres west of Sydney and 30 kilometres north-east of Lithgow in the City of Lithgow local government area. The town sits at an elevation of around 950 metres and had a population of 2,447 in the 2021 Census. Portland is widely regarded as Australia's first industrial city, built on the back of its iconic cement industry, and the remnants of the Portland Cement Works are listed on the NSW State Heritage Register.

Life in Portland revolves around its tight-knit working-class community, with affordable housing, heritage streetscapes, and a relaxed country pace. The town has a strong Indigenous presence, with Australian Aboriginal residents making up a notable portion of the population. Residents access everyday needs through local shops, Portland Central School, and a range of services, while the nearby city of Lithgow provides hospital, retail, and employment facilities. The scenic surroundings of the Central Tablelands — including Lake Lyell — make Portland attractive to those seeking affordable country living within a few hours of Sydney.

Portland falls under postcode 3305 and is governed by Glenelg Council (LGA). For state elections, residents vote in the South-West Coast (Western Victoria) electorate.

📍 Location

State
Postcode
3305
Urban Area
Portland
LGA / Council
Federal Electorate
Type
Urban
Timezone
Melbourne (UTC+10)
Coordinates
-38.36°, 141.61°
Statistical Area
Rest of VIC
Area
32.50 km²
Elevation
24m

🏷️ Property Prices June quarter 2025

Median sale prices in Portland for the June quarter 2025. Median sale prices published by the Valuer-General Victoria.

🏡House
$398K
49 sales · ▼ 9.7% YoY
🏢Unit / Apartment
$270K
7 sales · ▼ 9.7% YoY

Source: Valuer-General Victoria — Victorian Property Sales Report. Medians are for the latest quarter; the change shown is the official 12-month movement. Suburbs with very few sales in a quarter can be volatile.

🏠 Housing 2021 Census

Median Rent (weekly)
$250
Median Mortgage (monthly)
$1,083
Avg Household Size
2.2 people
Median Age
47 years

🚌 Transport & Commute

Nearest Train Stations

Lithgow Station
30 km
N/A – car required

Bus Services

  • 686 — Lithgow 35 min

Commute to Sydney CBD

Distance
180 km
By Train
Drive to Lithgow Station (~30 min), then train to Central (~2h)
By Car (Peak)
2h 30min – 3h
By Car (Off-Peak)
2h – 2h 30min

🛣️ Passenger rail to Portland ceased in 1985; Lithgow is the nearest active station on the Blue Mountains/Western line

Walkability Somewhat Walkable

Town centre services are walkable for residents near the main street; car required for most trips beyond the town centre and for travel to Lithgow

🛒 Supermarkets Nearby

  • Woolworths
    95-97B Percy Street Portland 3305 VIC

🎓 Schools

🚔 Crime Statistics LGA-wide

These are the latest rates for the Glenelg Local Government Area, which contains Portland. Rates are per 100,000 residents for the year ending September 2025; trends compare 2 and 10 year periods.

Break & enter (dwelling)
499.5 / 100k
Motor vehicle theft
294.7 / 100k
Non-FV assault
334.6 / 100k
Robbery (unarmed)
0 / 100k
Steal from vehicle
679.3 / 100k

Source: Crime Statistics Agency Victoria

🎓 Educational Institution Attending 2021 Census

School Sector Breakdown

👥 Demographics

Census 2016
9,712
Census 2021
10,016
3.1% growth

Population Growth

Gender Distribution (Census 2021)

Personal Income 2016
$27,040
Personal Income 2021
$32,084
18.7% increase

2021 Census income breakdown

Personal = median for one earner. Household = all members of a dwelling pooled. Family = related members only. Annual = weekly × 52.

Personal
$32,084 / yr
$617/wk
Household
$59,592 / yr
$1146/wk
Family
$77,272 / yr
$1486/wk

Personal Income Comparison (2016 vs 2021)

📊 Population: ABS Census 2021
💰 Income: ABS Census 2021

🌍 Country of Birth 2021 Census

Born in Australia 8,366
Born Overseas 948

Top Countries of Birth (excl. Australia)

  • 1. England 242
  • 2. New Zealand 129
  • 3. Philippines 67
  • 4. Netherlands 51
  • 5. Scotland 36
  • 6. India 34
  • 7. South Africa 34
  • 8. Nepal 26
  • 9. Germany 18
  • 10. Thailand 18

🧬 Ancestry 2021 Census

Top ancestries reported (people may report up to two)

English 4,344
Australian 4,181
Scottish 1,235
Irish 1,036
German 573
Australian Aboriginal 288
Dutch 215
Italian 142
Filipino 85
Welsh 68

👨‍👩‍👧 Parents' Birthplace 2021 Census

7,286
Both parents born in Australia
1,178
Both parents born overseas
864
One parent AU, one overseas

🛐 Religion 2021 Census

No Religion
48.5%
Christianity
41.3%
Buddhism
0.6%
Hinduism
0.5%
Islam
0.1%
Sikhism
0.1%
Judaism
0.1%

📊 Age Distribution 2021 Census

0-4 years
456 (4.6%)
5-14 years
1,116 (11.1%)
15-19 years
560 (5.6%)
20-24 years
489 (4.9%)
25-34 years
965 (9.6%)
35-44 years
1,068 (10.7%)
45-54 years
1,300 (13.0%)
55-64 years
1,549 (15.5%)
65-74 years
1,424 (14.2%)
75-84 years
755 (7.5%)
85+ years
329 (3.3%)

Nearby Suburbs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Portland NSW known for? +

Portland NSW is known as Australia's first industrial city, built around its cement manufacturing industry. The Portland Cement Works Precinct is listed on the NSW State Heritage Register.

How far is Portland NSW from Sydney? +

Portland is approximately 180 kilometres west of Sydney, roughly a 2–2.5 hour drive via the Great Western Highway and Lithgow.

Is there a train to Portland NSW? +

Passenger rail services to Portland ceased in 1985. The nearest active train station is Lithgow, approximately 30 kilometres away, which is served by the Blue Mountains/Western line to Central Station.

What schools are in Portland NSW? +

Portland has Portland Central School (a government K–12 school) and St Joseph's School (a Catholic primary school) serving the local community.

What is the median house price in Portland NSW? +

Portland is one of the more affordable towns in regional NSW. The 2021 Census recorded a median monthly mortgage repayment of $1,272 and a median weekly rent of $250, well below the state average.

What is the average income in Portland? +

Based on the 2021 Census, the median personal income in Portland is about $617 per week (around $32,100 per year). The median household income is $1,146 per week and the median family income is $1,486 per week.

What is the median house price in Portland? +

As of June quarter 2025, the median house price is $397,500, down 9.7% year-on-year, and the median unit/apartment price is $270,000, down 9.7% year-on-year. Figures are based on Valuer-General Victoria — Victorian Property Sales Report.

What is the age profile of Portland? +

The median age in Portland is 47. The largest age group is 55–64 (1,549 residents, around 15%). Around 21% of residents are under 20 and about 25% are aged 65 or older. (2021 Census)

Is Portland a safe area? +

Crime statistics are recorded at the Local Government Area level. Portland is part of the Glenelg LGA — see the Crime Statistics section on this page for the latest recorded offence rates per 100,000 residents, along with 2-year and 10-year trends.

What is the population of Portland? +

Portland had a population of 10,016 at the 2021 Census, up 3.1% from 9,712 in 2016.

How much is rent in Portland? +

In Portland, the median weekly rent is $250, and the median monthly mortgage repayment is $1,083 (2021 Census).