Yass

NSW 2582 • Rest of NSW

6,763
Population (2021)
$90,428
Median Household Income
99.73 km²
Area
$340/wk
Median Rent
HistoricRuralFamily-FriendlyAffordableRetirees

About Yass

Yass is a historic rural town and the principal centre of the Yass Valley local government area in New South Wales, located about 56 kilometres north of Canberra and 290 kilometres south-west of Sydney. Set on the Southern Tablelands at an elevation of 504 metres, it has a population of approximately 6,800 and serves as a significant service hub for surrounding farming communities. The town features a well-preserved streetscape of colonial-era buildings including the state heritage-listed Yass Post Office and Cooma Cottage, once owned by the explorer Hamilton Hume. Its position on the Hume Highway corridor has historically made Yass a transit point between Sydney and Melbourne.

Yass offers a relaxed country-town lifestyle with a strong community spirit, good local amenities, and easy access to the natural beauty of the Southern Tablelands. Residents enjoy the weekly Yass Farmers Market, the recreational lake at Burrinjuck Dam nearby, and a growing café and restaurant scene along Comur Street. The town has attracted a mix of retirees, families, and sea-changers from Canberra seeking affordable rural living with urban conveniences — median weekly rent is just $340, and median household income is $1,739. Qcity Transit bus services connect Yass to Canberra, and the Yass Junction railway station (on the Main Southern Line) provides limited freight and passenger-adjacent connections.

Yass falls under postcode 2582 and is governed by Yass Valley Council (LGA). For state elections, residents vote in the Goulburn electorate.

📍 Location

Postcode
2582
Urban Area
Southern Tablelands
LGA / Council
Federal Electorate
State Electorate
Type
Urban
Timezone
Sydney (UTC+10)
Coordinates
-34.82°, 148.91°
Statistical Area
Rest of NSW
Area
99.73 km²
Elevation
504m

🏷️ Property Prices 2025

Median sale prices in Yass for 2025. Based on every residential settlement recorded by the NSW Valuer General in 2025.

🏡House
$745K
159 sales · ▲ 2.1% vs 2024
🏢Unit / Apartment
$650K
10 sales · ▲ 16.1% vs 2024

Source: NSW Valuer General — Property Sales Information. Strata-titled sales are counted as units; all others as houses. Suburbs with fewer than 5 sales in a category are omitted.

🏠 Housing 2021 Census

Median Rent (weekly)
$340
Median Mortgage (monthly)
$1,773
Avg Household Size
2.5 people
Median Age
42 years
Social Housing (% of dwellings)
5%

62 state housing + 65 community housing dwellings (ABS 2021 Census)

🚌 Transport & Commute

Nearest Train Stations

Yass Junction Railway Station
10 km
N/A (drive)

Bus Services

  • Qcity Transit / Transborder Express — Canberra City (Civic) 60-75 min

Commute to Canberra CBD

Distance
56 km
By Train
No direct passenger service
By Car (Peak)
55-70 min
By Car (Off-Peak)
50 min

🛣️ Qcity Transit bus to Canberra; most residents drive. Sydney is ~3 hrs by car.

Walkability Somewhat Walkable

Town centre is walkable; schools, shops, and services accessible on foot in the CBD core

🛒 Supermarkets Nearby

  • Woolworths
    Cnr Comur & Polding Street Yass 2582 NSW

🎓 Schools

🏛️ Heritage-Listed Places

There are 10 heritage-listed places in or near Yass, listed on the NSW State Heritage Register.

Yass Valley Way, Yass • SHR #01496
Yass Town Tramway, Yass • SHR #01293
Burrinjuck • SHR #00958
Main Southern Railway • SHR #01291
Main Road, Wee jasper • SHR #01485
Yass Town Tramway, Yass • SHR #01292
101 Comur Street Yass • SHR #01422
Burrinjuck • SHR #00959
Main Southern railway Bowning • SHR #01096

🚔 Crime Statistics LGA-wide

These are the latest 2025 rates for the Yass Valley Local Government Area, which contains Yass. Rates are per 100,000 residents; trends compare 2 and 10 year periods ending Dec 2025.

Break & enter (dwelling)
62.3 / 100k
Motor vehicle theft
96.3 / 100k
Non-DV assault
164.3 / 100k
Robbery (unarmed)
nc / 100k
Steal from vehicle
73.7 / 100k

Source: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (BOCSAR)

🎓 Educational Institution Attending 2021 Census

School Sector Breakdown

👥 Demographics

Census 2016
6,506
Census 2021
6,763
4.0% growth

Population Growth

Gender Distribution (Census 2021)

Personal Income 2016
$37,856
Personal Income 2021
$45,084
19.1% increase

2021 Census income breakdown

Personal = median for one earner. Household = all members of a dwelling pooled. Family = related members only. Annual = weekly × 52.

Personal
$45,084 / yr
$867/wk
Household
$90,428 / yr
$1739/wk
Family
$113,620 / yr
$2185/wk

Personal Income Comparison (2016 vs 2021)

📊 Population: ABS Census 2021
💰 Income: ABS Census 2021

🌍 Country of Birth 2021 Census

Born in Australia 5,796
Born Overseas 627

Top Countries of Birth (excl. Australia)

  • 1. England 182
  • 2. New Zealand 56
  • 3. India 31
  • 4. Germany 28
  • 5. Ireland 27
  • 6. Scotland 23
  • 7. South Africa 21
  • 8. Philippines 20
  • 9. United States 19
  • 10. Vietnam 15

🧬 Ancestry 2021 Census

Top ancestries reported (people may report up to two)

Australian 3,176
English 2,838
Irish 947
Scottish 740
Australian Aboriginal 327
German 271
Dutch 114
Italian 108
Polish 49
Welsh 45

👨‍👩‍👧 Parents' Birthplace 2021 Census

4,822
Both parents born in Australia
807
Both parents born overseas
773
One parent AU, one overseas

🛐 Religion 2021 Census

Christianity
55.3%
No Religion
35.7%
Buddhism
0.6%
Hinduism
0.6%
Islam
0.4%
Sikhism
0.1%
Judaism
0.1%

📊 Age Distribution 2021 Census

0-4 years
380 (5.6%)
5-14 years
933 (13.8%)
15-19 years
378 (5.6%)
20-24 years
329 (4.9%)
25-34 years
746 (11.0%)
35-44 years
841 (12.4%)
45-54 years
871 (12.9%)
55-64 years
820 (12.1%)
65-74 years
767 (11.3%)
75-84 years
452 (6.7%)
85+ years
252 (3.7%)

Nearby Suburbs

Frequently Asked Questions

How far is Yass from Canberra? +

Yass is approximately 56 kilometres north of Canberra, about a 50-minute drive via the Barton Highway. Qcity Transit bus services also run between Yass and Canberra City.

What schools are in Yass? +

Yass has two main government schools: Yass Public School (primary, on Laidlaw Street) and Yass High School (secondary, on Grampian Street). There is also a Catholic primary school, Holy Rosary School.

What is the median rent in Yass? +

According to the 2021 Census, the median weekly rent in Yass is $340, making it significantly more affordable than Canberra or Sydney.

Is Yass good for retirees? +

Yes — Yass is popular with retirees and tree-changers from Canberra. It offers affordable housing, a strong community feel, heritage charm, and easy Canberra access for medical and shopping needs.

What heritage sites are in Yass? +

Yass has several state heritage-listed sites including the Yass Post Office (101 Comur St), Cooma Cottage (home of explorer Hamilton Hume), and the Yass Town Railway Station. Burrinjuck Dam nearby is also heritage-listed.

What is the average income in Yass? +

Based on the 2021 Census, the median personal income in Yass is about $867 per week (around $45,100 per year). The median household income is $1,739 per week and the median family income is $2,185 per week.

What is the median house price in Yass? +

As of 2025, the median house price is $745,000, up 2.1% on the previous year, and the median unit/apartment price is $650,000, up 16.1% on the previous year. Figures are based on NSW Valuer General — Property Sales Information.

What is the age profile of Yass? +

The median age in Yass is 42. The largest age group is 5–14 (933 residents, around 14%). Around 25% of residents are under 20 and about 22% are aged 65 or older. (2021 Census)

Is Yass a safe area? +

Crime statistics are recorded at the Local Government Area level. Yass is part of the Yass Valley LGA — see the Crime Statistics section on this page for the latest recorded offence rates per 100,000 residents, along with 2-year and 10-year trends.

What is the population of Yass? +

Yass had a population of 6,763 at the 2021 Census, up 4.0% from 6,506 in 2016.

How much is rent in Yass? +

In Yass, the median weekly rent is $340, and the median monthly mortgage repayment is $1,773 (2021 Census).